| AloeScientific Name: Aloe Vera Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Symptoms: Vomiting, depression, diarrhea, anorexia, tremors, change in urine color. |
| AmaryllisOther Common Names: Belladonna lily, Saint Joseph lily, Cape Belladonna, Naked Lady Scientific Name: Amaryllis sp. Family: Amaryllidaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Vomiting, depression, diarrhea, abdominal pain, hyper-salivation, anorexia, tremors. |
| AppleOther Common Names: Includes crabapples Scientific Name: Malus sylvestrus
Family: Rosaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Causes: Stems, leaves & seeds contain cyanide, particularly toxic in the process of wilting. Symptoms: brick red mucous membranes, dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, panting, shock. |
| ApricotScientific Name: Prunus armeniaca
Family: Rosaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Causes: Stems, leaves & seeds contain cyanide, particularly toxic in the process of wilting. Symptoms: brick red mucous membranes, dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, panting, shock.
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| Asian LilyOther Common Names: Asiatic Lily Scientific Name: Lilium asiatica Family: Liliaceae Toxic to:Cats Symptoms:Vomiting, inappetence, lethargy, kidney failure, and death is possible. |
| Asparagus FernOther Common Names: Asparagus, Emerald Feather, Emerald Fern, Sprengeri Fern, Plumosa Fern, Lace Fern, Racemose Asparagus, Shatavari Scientific Name: Asparagus densiflorus cv sprengeri Family: Liliaceae Toxic to:
Dogs Cats Symptoms: Allergic dermatitis with repeated dermal exposure. Berry ingestion could result in gastric upset, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea. |
| Autumn CrocusOther Common Names: Meadow Saffron Scientific Name: Colchicum autumnale Family:Liliaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Oral irritation, bloody vomiting, diarrhea, shock, multi-organ damage, bone marrow suppression. |
| AvocadoOther Common Names: Alligator Pear Scientific Name: Persea americana Family: Lauraceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Cattle Rabbits Goats Birds Symptoms: Horses: Poisonings can occur when avocado groves are used as pastures, or pruned branches become accessible. The leaves, seeds fruit and bark are likely all toxic. Clinical effects occur mainly in mares, and includes noninfectious mastitis, as well as occasional gastritis and colic. Cattle: inflammation of the mammary glands, decreased milk production. Rabbits: inflammation of the mammary glands, decreased milk production, difficulty breathing, fluid around heart, heart rhythm problems, death. Goats: inflammation of the mammary glands, decreased milk production, difficulty breathing, fluid around heart, heart rhythm problems, death. Birds: difficulty breathing, fluid around heart, heart rhythm problems, death. Dogs, cats: vomiting, diarrhea. |
| AzaleaOther Common Names: Rosebay, Rhododendron Scientific Name: Rhododendron spp Family: Ericaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, weakness, coma, hypotension, CNS depression, cardiovascular collapse and death. Ingestion of a few leaves can cause serious problems. Rhododendron is typically not very palatable to horses unless it is the only forage available. The toxic principle interferes with normal skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and nerve function. Clinical effects typically occur within a few hours after ingestion, and can include acute digestive upset, excessive drooling, loss of appetite, frequent bowel movements, diarrhea, colic, depression, weakness, loss of coordination, stupor, leg paralysis, weak heart rate and recumbency for 2 or more days; at this point, improvement may be seen or the animal may become comatose and die. |
| Baby’s BreathOther Common Names: Maidens Breath Scientific Name: Gypsophila elegans Family: Caryophyllaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: vomiting, diarrhea. |
| BegoniaScientific Name: Begonia spp Family: Begoniaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing. Tubers are the most toxic. |
| Bird of ParadiseOther Common Names: Crane Flower, Bird’s Tongue Flower Scientific Name: Strelitzia reginae Family: Strelitziaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Mild nausea, vomiting, drowsiness; caused mainly by fruit and seeds. Should not be confused with Caesalpinia or Poinciana gilliesii, which is also known as Bird of Paradise and is more toxic. |
| ButtercupOther Common Names: Butter Cress, Figwort Scientific Name: Ranunculus sp. Family: Ranunculaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, depression, anorexia, hyper-salivation and wobbly gait. |
| Calla LilyOther Common Names: Pig Lily, White Arum, Trumpet Lily, Florist’s Calla, Garden Calla, Arum Lilly Scientific Name: Zantedeschia aethiopica Family: Araceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing |
| CarnationOther Common Names: Pinks, Wild Carnation, Sweet Willian Scientific Name: Dianthus caryophyllus Family: Caryphyllaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Mild gastrointestinal signs, mild dermatitis |
| CherryScientific Name: Prunus species Family: Rosaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Causes: Stems, leaves & seeds contain cyanide, particularly toxic in the process of wilting. Symptoms brick red mucous membranes, dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, panting, shock. |
| Christmas RoseOther Common Names: Hellebore, Lenten Rose, Easter Rose Scientific Name: Helleborus niger Family: Ranunculaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Drooling, abdominal pain, diarrhea, colic, depression. |
| ChrysanthemumOther Common Names: Daisy, Mum Scientific Name: Chrysanthemum spp. Family: Compositae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, hyper-salivation, in-coordination, dermatitis |
| ClematisOther Common Names: Virgin’s Bower, Leatherflower Scientific Name: Clematis sp. Family: Ranunculaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Salivation, vomiting, diarrhea. |
| Cutleaf PhilodendronOther Common Names: Hurricane Plant, Swiss Cheese Plant, Ceriman, Mexican Breadfruit, Split-leaf Philodendron, Window Leaf Plant Scientific Name: Monstera deliciosa Family: Araceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing. |
| CyclamenOther Common Names: Sowbread Scientific Name: Cyclamen spp Family: Primulaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Salivation, vomiting, diarrhea. Following large ingestions of tubers: heart rhythm abnormalities, seizures, death. |
| DaffodilOther Common Names: Narcissus, Jonquil, Paper White Scientific Name: Narcissus spp Family: Amaryllidaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Vomiting, salvation, diarrhea; large ingestions cause convulsions, low blood pressure, tremors and cardiac arrhythmias. Bulbs are the most poisonous part. |
| DahliaScientific Name: Dahlia species Family: Compositae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Mild gastrointestinal signs, mild dermatitis. |
| DaisyOther Common Names: Chrysanthemum, Mum Scientific Name: Chrysanthemum species Family: Compositae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, hyper-salivation, in-coordination, dermatitis. |
| Day LiliesScientific Name: Hemerocallis spp. Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Cats Cows Symptoms: Cats: kidney failure. Cows: In-coordination, paresis, blindness, death. |
| DieffenbachiaOther Common Names: Charming Dieffenbachia, Giant Dumb Cane, Tropic Show, Dumbcane, Exotica, Spotted Dumb Cane, Exotica Perfection. Scientific Name: Dieffenbachia Family: Araceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth , tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing. |
| DracaenaOther Common Names: Corn Plant, Cornstalk Plant, Dragon Tree, Ribbon Plant. Scientific Name: Dracaena spp. Family: Agavaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Vomiting (occasionally with blood), depression, anorexia, hyper-salivation, dilated pupils. |
| Easter LilyScientific Name: Lilium longiflorum Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Cats Symptoms: Vomiting, inappetence, lethargy, kidney failure, and death is possible. |
| English IvyOther Common Names: Branching Ivy, Glacier Ivy, Needlepoint Ivy, Sweetheart Ivy, California Ivy. Scientific Name: Hedera helix Family: Araliaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Vomiting, abdominal pain, hyper-salivation, diarrhea. Foliage is more toxic than berries. |
| EucalyptusScientific Name: Eucalyptus Family: Myrtaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Salivation, vomiting, diarrhea, depression, weakness. |
| False Queen Anne’s LaceOther Common Names: Bishop’s Weed, Greater Ammi Scientific Name: Ammi majus Family: Apiaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing. |
| FoxgloveScientific Name: Digitalis purpurea Family: Scrophalariaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Cardiac arrhythmias, vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, cardiac failure, death. |
| Garden ChamomileOther Common Names: Chamomile, Ground Apple, Roman Chamomile Scientific Name: Anthemis nobilis Family: Asteraceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Contact dermatitis, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, allergic reactions. Long term use can lead to bleeding tendencies. |
| Garden HyacinthOther Common Names: Hyacinth Scientific Name: Hyacinthus orientalis Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, dermatitis and allergic reactions. Bulbs contain highest amount of toxin. |
| GardeniaOther Common Names: Cape Jasmine Scientific Name: Gardenia jasminoides Family: Rubiaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Mild vomiting and/or diarrhea, hives. |
| GarlicOther Common Names: Stinking Rose, Rustic Treacle, Comphor of the Poor, Nectar of the Gods, Serpet Garlic, Rocambole Scientific Name: Allium sativum Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Vomiting, breakdown of red blood cells (hemolytic anemia, Heinz body anemia), blood in urine, weakness, high heart rate, panting. |
| GeraniumScientific Name: Pelargonium Family: Geraniaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms: Vomiting, anorexia, depression, dermatitis. |
| GladiolaScientific Name: Gladiolus species Family: Iridaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats HorsesSymptoms:Salivation, vomiting, drooling,lethargy, diarrhea. Highest concentration in bulbs. |
| GrapefruitScientific Name: Citrus paradisii Family: Rutaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, depression; potential photosensitivity. |
| HibiscusOther Common Names: Rose of Sharon, Rose of China Scientific Name: Hibiscus syriacus Family: Malvaceae Toxic to Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, anorexia. |
| HopsScientific Name: Humulus lupulus Family: Cannabidaceae Toxic to: Dogs Symptoms:Panting, high body temperature, seizures, death. |
| HostaOther Common Names: Plantain Lily, Funkia Scientific Name: Hosta plataginea Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Vomiting, diarrhea, depression. |
| HydrangeaOther Common Names: Hortensia, Hills of Snow, Seven Bark Scientific Name: Hydrangea arborescens Family: Hydrangeaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats HorsesSymptoms:Vomiting, depression, diarrhea. Cyanide intoxication is rare, usually produces more of a gastrointestinal disturbance. |
| Iris Other Common Names: Flag, Snake Lily, Water Flag Scientific Name: Iris species Family: Iridaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms:Salivation, vomiting, drooling,lethargy, diarrhea. Highest concentration in rhizomes. |
| Jack-in-the-pulpitOther Common Names: Three-leaved indian turnip, Devil’s dear, Wake robin, Starch wort, Wild turnip, Dragon root, Bog onion, Pepper turnip, Brown dragon, Memory root Scientific Name: Arisaema triphyllum Family: Araceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Oral irritation, intense burning and irritation of mouth, tongue and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing. |
| Jade PlantOther Common Names: Baby Jade, Dwarf rubber plant, Jade tree, Chinese rubber plant, Japanese rubber plant Scientific Name: Crassula argentea Family: Crassulaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms:Vomiting, depression, ataxia, slow heart rate. |
| KalanchoeOther Common Names: Mother-in-law Plant, Devils Backbone, Chandelier Plant, Mother of Millions Scientific Name: Kalanchoe spp Family: Crassulaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms:Vomiting, depression, ataxia, slow heart rate. |
| LarkspurScientific Name: Delphinium species Family: Ranunculaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: neuromuscular paralysis, constipation, colic, increased salivation, muscle tremors, stiffness, weakness, recumbency, and convulsions. Cardiac failure, death from respiratory paralysis. |
| LeekOther Common Names: Elephant Garlic Scientific Name: Allium ampeloprasum Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms: Vomiting, breakdown of red blood cells (hemolytic anemia, Heinz body anemia), blood in urine, weakness, high heart rate, panting. |
| LemonScientific Name: Citrus limonia Family: Rutaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Vomiting, diarrhea, depression; potential photosensitivity. |
| LilyScientific Name: Lilium species Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Cats Symptoms:Kidney failure. |
| LimeScientific Name: Citrus aurantifolia Family: Rutaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats HorsesSymptoms:Vomiting, diarrhea, depression; potential photosensitivity. |
| LobeliaOther Common Names: Cardinal Flower, Indian Pink Scientific Name: Lobelia cardinalis Family: Campanulaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Depression, diarrhea, vomiting, excessive salivation, abdominal pain, heart rhythm disturbances. |
| Morning GloryScientific Name: Ipomoea spp Family: Convolvulaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Symptoms:Gastrointestinal upset, agitation, tremors, disorientation, ataxia, anorexia. Seeds may cause hallucination, may cause diarrhea.. |
| OnionScientific Name: Allium cepa Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Gastrointestinal upset, hemolytic anemia, heinz Vomiting, breakdown of red blood cells (hemolytic anemia, Heinz body anemia), blood in urine, weakness, high heart rate, panting. |
| OrangeScientific Name: Citrus sinensis Family: Rutaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Vomiting, diarrhea, depression; potential photosensitivity. |
| PeachScientific Name: Prunus species Family: Rosaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats HorsesSymptoms:Stems, leaves, seeds contain cyanide, particularly toxic in the process of wilting: brick red mucous membranes, dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, panting, shock. |
| PeonyScientific Name: Paeonis officinalis Family: Paeniaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Vomiting, diarrhea, depression. |
| PrimroseScientific Name: Primula vulgaris Family: Primulaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Mild vomiting. |
| RhododendronOther Common Names: Rosebay, Azalea Scientific Name: Rhododendron spp Family: Ericaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Vomiting, diarrhea, hyper-salivation, weakness, coma, hypotension, CNS depression, cardiovascular collapse and death. Ingestion of a few leaves can cause serious problems. Horses:Clinical effects typically occur within a few hours after ingestion, and can include acute digestive upset, excessive drooling, loss of appetite, frequent bowel movements, diarrhea, colic, depression, weakness, loss of coordination, stupor, leg paralysis, weak heart rate and recumbency for 2 or more days; at this point, improvement may be seen or the animal may become comatose and die. |
| RhubarbOther Common Names: Pie Plant Scientific Name: Rheum rhabarbarium Family: Polygonaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Kidney failure, tremors, salivation. |
| Stargazer LilyScientific Name: Lilium orientalis Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Cats Symptoms:Vomiting, inappetence, lethargy, kidney failure and death is possible. |
| Sweet PeaOther Common Names: Perennial Pea, Everlasting Pea Scientific Name: Lathyrus latifolius Family: Fabaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:Weakness, lethargy, pacing, head pressing, tremors, seizures and possibly death. |
| Tiger LilyScientific Name: Lilium tigrinum Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Cats Symptoms:Vomiting, inappetence, lethargy, kidney failure, and death is possible. |
| Tomato PlantScientific Name: Lycopersicon spp Family: Solanaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats HorsesSymptoms:Hyper-salivation, inappetence, severe gastrointestinal upset, diarrhea, drowsiness, CNS depression, confusion, behavioral change, weakness, dilated pupils, slow heart rate. |
| TulipScientific Name: Tulipa species Family: Liliaceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats HorsesSymptoms:Vomiting, depression, diarrhea, hyper-salivation. Highest concentration of toxin in bulb. |
| YarrowOther Common Names: Milfoil Scientific Name: Achillea millefolium Family: Asteraceae Toxic to: Dogs Cats Horses Symptoms:vomiting, diarrhea, depression, anorexia, hyper-salivation. |